What is Bariatric Surgery?
Bariatric surgery, also known as obesity surgery, includes a range of surgical procedures designed to help patients achieve significant weight loss and improve their overall health. These procedures are especially effective for individuals struggling with severe obesity.
Common types of bariatric surgery include sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, and gastric sleeve. Each procedure is tailored to meet the needs of different patient categories. A surgeon must thoroughly assess the patient’s initial condition to determine the most suitable option for their specific needs.
The decision to proceed with bariatric surgery is made by a qualified professional, often supported by a multidisciplinary medical team. This team provides support before and after surgery to ensure the patient’s long-term physical and mental well-being.
When is Bariatric Surgery the Right Choice?
Bariatric surgery is often the best option for patients with severe obesity who have struggled to lose weight and are developing obesity-related health conditions. It can help restore well-being and significantly reduce the risk of serious complications.
This procedure is typically recommended for class III obesity, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) over 40. It may also be considered for class II obesity when other health issues are present.
While there is no fixed age for bariatric surgery, it is most commonly performed on patients between 18 and 65 years old.
Bariatric Surgery is Not Just for Weight Loss!
Although bariatric surgery promotes significant weight loss, its benefits extend far beyond. The aim is to help patients maintain weight loss over the long term, achieve better physical condition, and reduce the risk of obesity-related diseases, including:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Sleep apnea
- Arthritis
- Cancers (breast, colon, kidney, uterus, pancreas)
- Liver diseases
- Skin conditions (dermatitis, psoriasis)
- Infertility (in both men and women)
Looking for a Bariatric Surgery Expert in Pisa?
Schedule an informational appointment with Dr. Marco Anselmino, Specialist in Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery.